Birchbark canoe is invented
1000 BC
About 3,000 years ago, the stone tools associated with making birchbark canoes began to replace those used to make dugouts (the boats themselves have not survived). More easily made, light and portable, birchbark canoes revolutionized transportation in the Eastern Woodlands, and were rapidly adopted by Europeans when they arrived 2,500 years later.
Each day for 150 days leading up to the opening of the Canadian History Hall, we’re presenting one moment among the many that have shaped our country. Discover more of Canada’s significant historical events in the new Canadian History Hall, opening July 1, 2017.