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Teen Culture and Spaces

Gallery 3: Modern Canada ⟶ Sovereignty and Prosperity ⟶ Postwar Prosperity and Growth

Booming Suburbs

Canada’s population swelled after the Second World War, fuelled by increased immigration and a spike in the birth rate known as the baby boom. With 15 years of economic hardship and war behind them, many Canadians dreamed of a home in the suburbs for their growing families. Their children — the baby boomers — grew up in a world of new ideas about parenting, family and childhood. They created and consumed a distinctive youth culture.

By the early 1960s, many baby boomers had reached adolescence. This demographic wave increased public and commercial focus on teenagers — a term that became popular during this period. These teens generally spent more time with their peers, due in part to new mandatory high school attendance regulations. For many middle-class teens, their bedroom became a sanctuary where they could listen to their new rock music. Parents were encouraged to give teenagers their own space.

 


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Photo at top of page:
Article: “Teenagers: The Coming Avalanche”
Evening Patriot, November 21, 1959
CMH, Photographic Archives, lot 2015.97, IMG2016-0272-0001-Dm