Vincent Massey becomes first Canadian-born governor general

April 15, 2017

Vincent Massey giving the Speech from the Throne at the opening of Parliament

Vincent Massey giving the Speech from the Throne at the opening of Parliament. National Film Board of Canada, Library and Archives Canada, MIKAN 4312522

1952

In 1952, Vincent Massey became the first Canadian-born individual to represent the British Crown as governor general of Canada. Prior to Massey’s appointment, all of Canada’s governors general had been members of the British peerage and born overseas. Since his appointment, all governors general have been Canadian citizens. Massey firmly believed that the role of the governor general was to strengthen the bond between Canadians and the monarchy. At the same time, he actively encouraged Canadian unity and identity through the promotion of the arts and cultural initiatives.

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